Welcoming a new cat or dog into your home is an exciting and rewarding experience, and one that comes with a bit of preparation. 

Whether you’re adopting a young puppy or kitten, or opening your home to an adult pet in need of a second chance, having the essentials ready makes all the difference. 

Our adoption day checklist includes everything you need to ensure your new pet’s transition is a smooth, safe, and happy one, from essential supplies to food, and settling in supports.

Choosing to Adopt or Foster a Pet

Adopting or fostering a pet is such a meaningful step. Giving a cat or dog a second chance at a happy home offers them safety and security while bringing joy and companionship to your life too.

enefits of adoption or fostering an animal

Adopting a pet from a shelter or rescue organisation can help reduce overcrowding and support animals in need. Many adopted pets are already house-trained and possess basic obedience skills, making the adjustment period a little easier.

Fostering a pet is also a wonderful way to help animals, especially if you're not yet ready to commit to a long-term pet in your home.

Understanding the commitment of adding a new pet to your family

Pets are part of the family, and that means they need time, care, and attention. Dogs typically need more space and outdoor activity, while cats may require more independence and vertical space indoors to feel happy and safe. 

Understanding your household’s needs, lifestyle, and schedule will help determine the right fit when choosing to adopt or foster.

Yellow lab puppy and a kittens sleeping togetherPreparing Your Home for Your New Pet

Before bringing your new furry friend home, it's important to create a safe, pet-friendly space where they can settle in and feel secure.

Pet-proofing your home

To make your home safe and comfortable for your new cat or dog, consider whether you need to:

  • Secure cords, blinds, and small objects that could be chewed or swallowed

  • Store cleaning products and medications safely out of reach

  • Keep plants that may be toxic to pets, such as lilies or philodendrons, in inaccessible areas.

Set up designated spaces for your pet

Create dedicated zones for:

  • Eating and drinking

  • Sleeping or resting

  • Play, activity and stimulation

  • Going to the toilet (litter tray for cats, or outdoor access for dogs)

Cats often appreciate quiet hideaway spots, while dogs may benefit from a crate or safe den-like space to retreat to.

Create dedicated zones for:

  • Eating and drinking

  • Sleeping or resting

  • Play, activity and stimulation

  • Going to the toilet (litter tray for cats, or outdoor access for dogs)

Cats often appreciate quiet hideaway spots, while dogs may benefit from a crate or safe den-like space to retreat to.

Essential Supplies for Your New Cat or Dog

Having the right tools on hand will help your new pet feel right at home. 

Here’s what you’ll need:

Supplies for Cats:

  • Litter tray and litter

  • Scratching post or cat tree with areas for scratching

  • Food and water bowls

  • Toys for mental stimulation

  • Comfortable bed or soft blanket

  • Carrier for transport

  • Grooming tools (brush)

Supplies for Dogs:

  • Collar, leash, and ID tag

  • Comfortable bed or crate

  • Food and water bowls

  • Toys for play and chewing

  • Waste bags and clean-up supplies

  • Grooming tools (brush, shampoo)

Whether you're bringing home a playful puppy or a curious kitten, make sure your home is stocked with the basics before they arrive.

Choosing the right food for your pet

Nutrition plays a vital role in helping your pet thrive from day one. Choosing the right food supports their digestive health, energy levels, and immune system. Hill’s Pet Nutrition offers a range of carefully formulated foods designed to meet the unique needs of dogs and cats at every stage of life. 

For new pet parents, the Hill’s Science Diet range is a great starting point, with options for:

  • Puppies and kittens: Supporting healthy growth and development

  • Adult pets: Specially formulated to fuel the energy needs of dogs during the prime of their life

  • Specialty range such as weight management or sensitive stomachs: Tailored formulas to support specific needs 

  • And more

Always transition your pet’s food gradually over 7-10 days to help avoid digestive upset, and consult your vet if you're unsure which option is right.

 

 

striped-cat-eating

Don’t forget the extras: Tips for choosing toys and accessories

Play is a vital part of bonding, enrichment, and exercise.

For Dogs:

Look for durable chew toys, squeaky balls, or puzzle feeders that keep them mentally stimulated.

For Cats:

Interactive toys like feather wands, tunnels, or treat-dispensing puzzles can provide entertainment and satisfy their natural instincts.

When choosing accessories, consider your pet’s size, breed, and age to ensure a good fit, whether it’s a harness for a puppy or a perch for a high-climbing kitten.

brown-labrador-with-blue-ball

Other Important First Steps for Your New Furry Family Member

  1. Book a vet check-up: Schedule a health check within the first week. Bring along any medical records from the adoption centre.

  2. Microchipping and registration: Ensure your pet is microchipped and registered with your local council or animal registry.

  3. Create a routine: Feeding, play, toilet breaks, and rest should happen at consistent times each day to help your pet adjust.

Training and socialisation: Early training, especially for puppies, sets the foundation for a well-behaved and confident pet.

Final Thoughts: Welcoming Your New Best Friend

Adopting a pet is the beginning of a beautiful journey, one filled with love, learning, and joy. With the right preparation, tools, and care, you’ll be giving your new cat or dog the best possible start in their forever home.

And remember: If you’re ever unsure, your vet or local pet care professionals are always there to help guide you.

Ilze Nel Ilze Nel

Ilze holds a Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc) from the University of Pretoria and a Master of Business Administration (MBA) from the University of Wollongong. She has over 20 years experience working in the vet industry both as a clinician in veterinary practice and at multinational animal health companies.