Can Cats Eat Human Food?

Can Cats Eat Human Food?

Can my dog
eat that?

A Guide to Human Foods Cats Can and Cannot Eat

Curious what human food cats can eat? It is important to understand what cats eat naturally. Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning they require meat in their diet to meet their nutritional needs. While they may show interest in different foods, just because they’ll eat it doesn’t mean it’s good for them.

The best way to choose the right food for your cat is to speak with a trusted veterinarian. They can determine the right food and feeding amount for your furry friend. When providing safe human foods, prepare them carefully and remove choking hazards like pits, stems, seeds, and cores. Keep in mind some foods are only safe in small amounts or when gently cooked, and remember: overfeeding human food can lead to obesity and nutritional imbalances.

Use this comprehensive guide to get an idea of foods you can safely share, and always ensure your cat gets the majority of their nutrients from high-quality, complete and balanced cat food. And keep in mind the 10% Rule: balancing treats and cat nutrition.

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Safe
Rice

Plain, cooked rice is safe and nontoxic.

Maybe
Rockmelon

This melon is safe in moderation. It is high in water and fibre but also high in sugar. Always remove the seeds and rind to prevent choking.

Never
Spicy Food

Spicy foods can upset a cat's digestive tract. Many spicy foods also have garlic or onion additives (powder, minced), which are toxic to dogs and cats.

Maybe
Strawberries

It's unlikely your cat will want one, and they are high in sugar, but in small amounts, strawberries can be an excellent source of vitamin C, folate, potassium, and manganese.

Maybe
Tomatoes

A red, ripe tomato is safe for your cat to eat, but the green parts of a tomato (including the stem and leaves) can contain dangerous toxins.

Maybe
Tuna

While delicious to cats, human-grade tuna is not complete and balanced as a sole source of nutrition for cats, and there is a risk of mercury content.

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What Fruits and Vegetables Can Cats Eat?

While cats do not require vegetables for nutrition, some can be offered as an occasional treat if your cat shows interest. For example, some cats can show an interest in certain berries or melons, but make sure to remove any seeds and avoid feeding any part of the rind, which may result in an obstruction to the digestive tract.

What Fruits and Vegetables are Toxic to Cats?

Several fruits and veggies can be toxic to cats and result in a range of health issues. For example, small amounts of grapes, onions and garlic are all highly toxic to cats and can cause them to experience gastrointestinal discomfort, vomiting and diarrhoea.

The 10% Rule: Balancing Treats and Cat Nutrition

While sharing safe human foods can be fun, it's crucial to maintain your cat’s balanced nutrition. Veterinary experts recommend that treats should make up no more than 10% of your cat's total daily caloric intake.

Overfeeding human food can lead to obesity and nutritional imbalances. Ensure your cat gets the majority of their nutrients from high-quality, complete and balanced cat food.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About What Cats Can Eat

Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning their bodies require nutrients derived from animal products. When considering what cats like to eat, remember they have specific needs for protein and amino acids like taurine, which are found in meat and high-quality cat food, not in most plant-based foods and not in the right amounts for cats in dog food.

There are very few human foods that should be eaten every day. While small amounts of cooked, unseasoned protein might be safe, cats require the specific balance of nutrients found in complete and balanced cat food for their daily meals. Human food should only be an occasional treat.

Feeding raw meat, including raw chicken, carries risks of bacterial contamination (like salmonella) for both the cat and humans in the household.

Do not wait for symptoms to develop. If you suspect your cat has ingested something toxic, contact your veterinarian or the Animal Poisons Helpline: 1300 869 738.

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